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Fred Lockley (March 19, 1871 – October 15, 1958) was an American journalist best known for his editorial column for the ''Oregon Journal'', "Impressions and Observations of a Journal Man", which appeared throughout the Western United States on a nearly daily basis. Lockley also authored many books which, like his articles, were largely about his travels and interviews with early settlers in the Willamette Valley. It was said that he interviewed "bullwhackers, muleskinners, pioneers, prospectors, 49ers, Indian fighters, trappers, ex-barkeepers, authors, preachers, poets and near-poets".〔http://www.osualum.com/s/359/index.aspx?sid=359&gid=1&pgid=516〕 He also interviewed Thomas Edison, Booker T. Washington, Ezra Meeker, Woodrow Wilson, Count Tolstoy, General Hugh Scott and Jack London.〔 == Early life == Lockley was born in Leavenworth, Kansas to English immigrant, Civil War Veteran and newspaper editor Frederic Lockley and Elizabeth Campbell on March 19, 1871.〔http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~jtenlen/ORBios/flockley.txt〕 The following year the family moved to Salt Lake City where, along with business partners George F. Prescott and A. M. Hamilton, Frederic Lockley bought and ran the ''Salt Lake City Tribune'',〔http://books.google.com/books?id=fNkBAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA185&lpg=RA1-PA185&dq=about+%22Fred+Lockley%22&source=bl&ots=PmCCXDeA_C&sig=Shby4bBe-Drfrn_yosKihDvNcsM&hl=en&ei=eRlKTJvsGYH68AbA6_ky&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAjgo#v=onepage&q=about%20%22Fred%20Lockley%22&f=false〕 working for seven years as the managing editor. From there, the family took a wagon west to Walla Walla, Washington. Fred Lockley later wrote, "The odor of sagebrush today brings back vividly our evening campfires made of sagebrush, and the ever present coyotes with their mournful howl. Once more I can see the stagecoach sweep by with its four horses, traveling at full speed -- I can see too, the long lines of freight wagons and Indians. Here and there along the trail were the bleaching bones of oxen -- a grim reminder of the hardships of the Old Oregon Trail."〔 One year later the family moved to Butte, Montana where Frederic became the first editor of the ''Butte Inter-Mountain''. It was for the Inter-Mountain that young Fred Lockley got his start in the newspaper business, as a carrier for the paper.〔http://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/lockley_fred_1871_1958_/〕 After four years the family moved to what is now Oklahoma, then called the Cherokee Strip, settling on the Ponca reservation. There young Fred Lockley met Chief Joseph while the former chief of the Nez Perce was held as a prisoner of war.〔 From Oklahoma the family moved to Albany, New York as Fredric Lockley toured the eastern and mid-western United States as a lecturer. Fredric Lockley soon returned to the newspaper business, purchasing the ''Arkansas City Traveler''. Here, young Fred continued his profession, working as an office boy and type sorter for his father. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fred Lockley」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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